Piper sarmentosum Leaves Aqueous Extract Attenuates Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

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The use of Piper sarmentosum leaves aqueous extract (Kadukmy™) as antihypertensive agent in spontaneous hypertensive rats

BACKGROUND The National Health and Morbidity Survey in 2011 estimated that 35.1% (5.7 million) of Malaysian adults aged 18 and older suffer from hypertension. Hypertension is still treated by conventional medicine despite its exact aetiology being unknown. Studies showed that oxidative stress and low availability of nitric oxide (NO) causes an increase in vascular wall tension and increase bloo...

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In vivo anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities of the aqueous extract of the leaves of Piper sarmentosum.

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE Piper sarmentosum (Piperaceae) is a medicinal plant traditionally used by the Malays to treat headaches, toothaches, coughs, asthma and fever. AIM OF THE STUDY In order to establish the pharmacological properties of the leaf of this plant, studies were performed on anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities. MATERIALS AND METHODS The aqueous extract of ...

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Relationships among systolic blood pressure (SBP), plasma renin activity (PRA), arterial renin concentrations (ARC), and venous renin concentrations (VRC) were examined in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats before and after treatment with captopril. The ARC was elevated in SHR relative to WKY whereas VRC was not. Similarly, ARC was related to SBP (/• ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1741-427X,1741-4288

DOI: 10.1155/2019/7198592